Organ Improvements

Health Improvements for a Healthy Shanghai Rising; Comment on “Shanghai Rising: Health Improvements as Measured by Avoidable Mortality since 2000”

The commentator suggests that it is necessary to extend the classical connotation of  global city which focuses much on the functions of controlling global capital and production. Global city should also include the dimensions of the leading role and capacity on health improvements and well-being promotion. The commentator agrees with authors’ assessments about Shanghai’s substantial progress o...

HMAC-Based Authentication Protocol: Attacks and Improvements

As a response to a growing interest in RFID systems such as Internet of Things technology along with satisfying the security of these networks, proposing secure authentication protocols are indispensable part of the system design. Hence, authentication protocols to increase security and privacy in RFID applications have gained much attention in the literature. In this study, security and privac...

Traffic Flow Improvements Traffic Flow Improvements

Some improvements in fuzzy turing machines

In this paper, we improve some previous definitions of fuzzy-type Turing machines to obtain degrees of accepting and rejecting in a computational manner. We apply a BFS-based search method and some level’s upper bounds to propose a computational process in calculating degrees of accepting and rejecting. Next, we introduce the class of Extended Fuzzy Turing Machines equipped with indeterminacy s...

Improvements of Young inequality using the Kantorovich constant

‎Some improvements of Young inequality and its reverse for positive‎ ‎numbers with Kantorovich constant $K(t‎, ‎2)=frac{(1+t)^2}{4t}$‎ ‎are given‎. ‎Using these inequalities some operator inequalities and‎ ‎Hilbert-Schmidt norm versions for matrices are proved‎. ‎In‎ ‎particular‎, ‎it is shown that if $a‎, ‎b$ are positive numbers and‎ ‎$0 leqslant nu leqslant 1,$ then for all integers $ kgeqsl...